The Early Action for Impact Project in Gwanda, implemented by Lutheran Development Services (LDS), is a remarkable success story driven by a dynamic collaboration among key stakeholders in a short space of time. The project was implemented in wards 11, 16, 19, and 20 of Gwanda South to proactively tackle the expected impacts of the 2023/2024 El Niño-induced drought. The primary goal was to strengthen community resilience by addressing potential crises related to food security, water access, and livestock health. A total of 4,900 households benefited directly from a comprehensive package of agricultural inputs and support.

Each of the 4,000 households received 2 kilograms of Marcia sorghum seed, selected for its drought tolerance and adaptability to the local environment, along with 2 kilograms of cowpeas seed, which provides essential protein and enhances soil nitrogen fixation. Additionally, 500 households received 1 litre of Spot-on acaricide to manage external parasites in livestock, ensuring better animal health. Furthermore, 400 households were given a combination of fodder seeds, including 2 kilograms each of velvet beans and sun hemp, to offer supplementary feed during times of pasture scarcity. This multifaceted approach aimed to boost crop production, enhance livestock health, and provide alternative feed sources to mitigate the drought’s impact on agricultural livelihoods.

Beyond agricultural inputs, the project included a robust capacity-building program in the targeted wards and partnerships with three private organizations to enhance the impact and effective utilization of project resources: Cooper Zimbabwe (veterinary products), Seed Co (seed supply and agricultural training), and Ntepe Manama radio station (information dissemination).

Seed Co offered comprehensive training to master farmers. This training included practical field demonstrations and theoretical lessons on essential crop production aspects, such as proper land preparation techniques, effective manuring of conservation holes, optimal planting methods, and appropriate mulching practices. This hands-on approach equipped farmers with the skills and knowledge necessary for successful cultivation. Additionally, Cooper Zimbabwe also went beyond simply supplying veterinary products by offering free training on the proper and safe use of their products. This training covered dosage recommendations, application methods, storage guidelines, and safety precautions.

This program featured training on improved crop production techniques focused on water-efficient practices and drought-resistant varieties. Farmers were also educated on effective animal pest control and management strategies, emphasizing preventative measures and responsible use of veterinary products. Training on Protection against Sexual Exploitation, Abuse, and Harassment (PSEAH) was provided to safeguard community members. Additionally, training for pump minders ensured the sustainable operation and maintenance of the newly established water infrastructure, while sanitation-focused hygiene training promoted better hygiene practices to prevent waterborne diseases.

LDS partnered with Ntepe- Manama radio station to broadcast essential weather information in collaboration with the Meteorological Services Department (MSD). Ntepe Manama radio station possesses a substantial reach within the community, boasting a farmer database of 13,000 phone numbers, a listenership exceeding 40,000 individuals, a Facebook following of over 20,000, and a WhatsApp group with more than 10,000 members. This extensive network provided an ideal platform for disseminating Early Action for Impact (EAFI) weather messages and other relevant project information, ensuring widespread access to critical updates and advisories. This multi-platform approach ensured that information reached a broad audience, utilizing various communication channels to maximize impact.

The investment in water infrastructure yielded significant benefits for the communities. Five piped water schemes were established for the existing high yielding boreholes, greatly enhancing access to clean water. This development freed up substantial time previously spent on water collection, allowing individuals to engage in more productive activities, including income generation. Reduced walking distances for both people and livestock improved overall well-being and alleviated pressure on household resources.

To further bolster local capacity, AGRITEX officers received mini weather stations to collect localized rainfall data, which was disseminated to farmers through various channels. This empowered farmers to make informed decisions regarding planting schedules, irrigation strategies, and other farming activities. Regular climate-related updates were also shared with communities via the local radio station and Bulk SMS, enabling timely decisions based on up-to-date weather forecasts and advisories.

Finally, the project facilitated regular meetings for the Civil Protection Unit (CPU), creating a platform for community feedback and collaborative problem-solving. This feedback mechanism proved invaluable in preventing potential disasters and enhancing community preparedness for future challenges.

In summary, the Early Action for Impact Project in Gwanda exemplifies how collaborative efforts can create lasting change. By addressing critical needs in water access, food security, and disaster preparedness, the project has empowered communities and enhanced their resilience, ensuring a brighter future for all.